Netanyahu said yesterday he would host the lecture in response to a recent resolution of the UN's cultural body condemning Israeli "aggressions" against Muslims at Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, while failing to mention the site's Jewish name Temple Mount.
The UNESCO executive board resolution, submitted by several Arab countries, was described by Netanyahu as "denying any Jewish connection to the Temple Mount, our holiest site".
He said the lecture, to be delivered by a scholar in the coming weeks, would educate UN staff and diplomats about the site's history.
"If someone wants to issue invitations they should be for Paris and addressed to the ambassadors of the member-states of UNESCO there," he said in a statement.
More From This Section
"UN staff in Jerusalem know the history of the region, its people and religions all too well."
Netanyahu last month slammed the "absurd" resolution for ignoring Judaism's connection to the Temple Mount, "where the two temples stood for a thousand years and to which every Jew in the world has prayed for thousands of years".
The compound in east Jerusalem, which was taken by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War and later annexed in a move not recognised internationally, has long been a focal point of tensions in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
It has seen frequent clashes over fears that Israel is planning to change the rules that allow Muslims to pray there but Jews only to visit.
Netanyahu denies seeking to change the status quo.