The Colorado Supreme Court ruled today that a medical marijuana patient who was fired after failing a drug test cannot get his job back. The case has big implications for employers and pot smokers across the United States in places where medical or recreational marijuana have been legalized.
Twenty-three states and the capital Washington allow medical marijuana.
Colorado became the first state to legalize recreational pot in 2012. Though the case involves medical marijuana, the court's decision could also affect how companies treat employees who use the drug recreationally.
The Colorado justices ruled Monday that because marijuana is illegal under federal law, Coats' use of the drug couldn't be considered legal off-duty activity.
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"There is no exception for marijuana use for medicinal purposes, or for marijuana use conducted in accordance with state law," the court wrote.
Courts in three other states have also ruled against medical marijuana patients fired for pot use.
Coats and his lawyers said after the ruling that the decision at least clarified the matter for workers.
"Although I'm very disappointed today, I hope that my case has brought the issue of use of medical marijuana and employment to light," Coats said in a statement.