Carter is likely to arrive here on April 9 and meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and his Indian counterpart Manohar Parrikar.
"He will be reviewing the existing defence cooperation and identify new areas," defence sources said.
During his visit in June last year, he had signed the 2015 Framework for India-US Defence Relationship, which builds upon the previous framework and successes to guide bilateral defence and strategic partnership for the next 10 years.
Another area of focus would be the Defence Technology and Trade Initiative (DTTI). Both India and the US have finalised two project agreements for joint development of mobile electric hybrid power sources and next-generation protective ensembles.
Both are also working on taking forward the cooperation on jet engines and aircraft carrier design and construction, etc.