Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault hosted today's meeting in Paris which also included his British, German and Italian counterparts, and the European Union's foreign policy chief.
The meeting comes ahead of UN-sponsored indirect peace talks on Syria, which are scheduled to start tomorrow in Geneva amid a two-week partial cease-fire that has mostly held.
"We look forward to the resumption of talks in Geneva on Monday," Kerry said in a joint news conference with his counterparts.
Comments made yesterday by Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Moallem "clearly tried to disrupt the process" of negotiations, Kerry said.
More From This Section
Al-Moallem said the Syrian government team won't stay more than 24 hours if the opposition doesn't show up.
Kerry insisted that both Iran and Russia - supporters of the Syrian regime - have adopted "an approach which dictates that there must be a political transition and that we must move towards a presidential election at some point of time."
The new round of negotiations comes amid a two-week partial cease-fire that has mostly held.
Additionally, diplomats have discussed a possible initiative to restart the Palestinian-Israeli peace process, as France hopes to host an international conference on the issue in the coming months.
The chaotic situation in Libya, Yemen's civil war and the Ukraine peace process were also on the agenda in Paris.