Alleging that Indian policies are now providing a "hostile environment" to the US companies, representatives of top companies and trade bodies here called for a "bold" US policies in response to those from India.
"India has not been a battleground in the effort to protect intellectual property in recent years, but with recent developments, that soon may change," warned Congressman Fred Upton, Chairman of the powerful House Energy and Commerce Committee.
India now faces a WTO dispute in the green-tech field regarding mandatory domestic content requirements for solar cells and solar modules, he said.
"I'm deeply disturbed by the turn of events in India's intellectual property system. I am interested in what our witnesses have to say about the impact of these practises on US companies, their employees, their R&D efforts, and the outlook for our trade relationship with this strategic ally," Upton said.
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"We are starting to see significant and worrisome policies- particularly those related to intellectual property being adopted by the Indian government over the past two years. These developments could pose a threat to a budding trade relationship," said Congressman Lee Terry.
"This committee is deeply concerned about the long-term effects these actions may have on US companies and workers.
It is my hope that throughout our involvement in the TTIP (Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership) and TPP (Trans-Pacific Partnership), our representatives will work to ensure that no signatory to these treaties tolerate these types of offences," he said.
"Unfortunately, there are areas where it appears India is pursuing policies that may be inconsistent with its international trade obligation.