The fiery former military officer who dominated the country's political scene from the moment he took office in 1999 to his death in March this year, would have turned 59 today.
President Nicolas Maduro is marking the occasion with public dances and concerts. He even plans to go house-to-house in some neighborhoods bearing gifts and a message from the "supreme comandante."
Chavez's legacy however has divided the country, with about half the population blaming him or Maduro for the country's miserable economy and sky-high crime rate.
Today it is also a mausoleum for the late leader, who died after a long and agonizing battle with cancer that captivated the attention of the nation for months.
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Chavez's marble sarcophagus is protected by an honor guard, and every day at 4:25 pm a cannon is fired to mark the moment the comandante died.
"I'm still crying for my presidente," said Norelis Alvarez, a 44 year-old nurse, as she left the Cuartel.
At the altar, a poster of the "eternal comandante" hangs under a cross next to a clay bust of the late leader.
"Here, we're going to cut his birthday cake," said 48 year-old Elisabeth Torres. "Some say that I'm crazy, but I do it out of love. There is no other like my comandante," she says with a gleam in her eyes.
Torres proudly describes herself as the custodian of the improvised temple of "Saint Hugo Chavez."
Many loyalists, or Chavistas, acknowledge that things are tough and support Maduro -- but others grumble that Maduro isn't up to the task.
Yahaira Jimenez, 56, complains about the new president as she sits under an umbrella with cell phones chained to a table -- she rents them to her working-class neighbors for use by the minute.
"With Maduro everything is worse," she said. "We have to stand in line for meat, and walk far to get toilet paper."