He also said there was a need for reforming the police force which is in a bad shape and the recommendations for improving it have not been implemented, including reducing their burden.
"In most of the capital punishment cases, either the lawyers are not good enough or the accused is illiterate and hence it affects his defence," he said.
"There are huge problems with the criminal justice system and needs a lot of reforms, both procedural and substantive," Justice Lokur said during a panel discussion on the Death Penalty India report by the Centre on the Death Penalty of National Law University here.
While discussing the procedural issues in the criminal justice system, he further said, "Our police force is in a very bad shape. The report on police reforms is yet to be implemented. Unless we have a specialised agency, things are not going to improve."
"It's the system that has to be reformed, not the lawyers or judges," he reiterated.
Centre on Death Penalty of Delhi National Law University released the 'Death Penalty India Report' at Nehru Memorial Museum and Library and the panel of the discussion also comprised Advocate Nitya Ramakrishnan and Anup Surendranath, director of the centre.
You’ve reached your limit of 10 free articles this month.
Subscribe now for unlimited access.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app