WhatsApp had made extensive changes to its privacy policy on August 25, the first time since it was acquired by Facebook, giving users the option of sharing their account information with the social network giant. The messaging service gave its users 30 days till September 25 to opt out of the policy.
Senior advocate Siddharth Luthra, appearing for WhatsApp, said there are government regulations in place and the application does not share users private messages, contents, photos or data with Facebook.
He said WhatsApp only shares a user's name and the phone number with Facebook. "WhatsApp does not have access to any data as it provides end-to-end encryption".
"We only have access to the person's name and number which is also obtained by online consent. We are abiding by the central government's regulations for messenger apps. We are not dealing with sensitive information at all," Luthra said, adding that "if any of the user wants to opt out of the new policy, he/she cannot be forced to not choose that option".
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However, senior advocate Pratibha M Singh, appearing for petitioners Karmanya Singh Sareen and Shreya Sethi, argued the messaging service was sharing the entire data with Facebook even if users opt out of the new policy.
Central government standing counsel Kriti Man Singh,
appearing for Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), in response to a notice issued seeking explanation on the modification of the new privacy policy, said "consultation process in this regard is going on the issue".
The court will take up the matter for further hearing on September 21.
During the brief hearing, Luthra refuted the petitioners' allegations that 13-year-olds or teenagers were using WhatsApp messenger and the data could be misused.
"You cannot get a SIM in this country till you are 18 years old. How can 13-year-old use WhatsApp? And nobody forces anyone to use WhatsApp," he said.
The plea has claimed that "the privacy policy is in stark contrast to the Privacy Policy existing from July 7, 2012. In its first revised modification on August 25, 2016, Respondents (WhatsApp, Facebook Inc and Facebook India Online Pvt Ltd) have introduced this policy which severely compromises the rights of its users and makes the privacy rights of users completely vulnerable".
The plea sought direction to prohibit WhatsApp, Facebook Inc and Facebook India Online Pvt Ltd from sharing, in any manner, the details and data of every kind of subscribers with any entity, including Facebook or its family of companies.