In Budget for 2013-14, Chidambaram proposed setting up a bank which will predominately employ and lend to women. Men can, however, deposit in the bank.
"We think women get a raw deal from many of our institutions including public sector banks. Any number of people have told me clearly there is a bias to lend to men rather to women," he said.
"Therefore, we believe that -- a public sector for women would be a good institutions that will address issues that is usually ignored by banks," he said.
Nirbhaya (fearless) was the pseudonym given to the victim to hide her actual identity.
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"As an earnest of our commitment to these objectives, I propose to set up a fund - let us call it the Nirbhaya Fund - and government will contribute Rs 1,000 crore," he said.
"We have a collective responsibility to ensure dignity and safety of women. Recent incidents have cast a long, dark shadow on our liberal and progressive credentials," he said.
"Recent incidents have cast a long, dark shadow on our liberal and progressive credentials. As more women enter public space - for education or work or access to services of leisure - there are more reports of violence against them," Chidambaram said.
"What I have said...Is my fundamental belief and my party support fully on that," he said.