RBI Governor Urjit Patel along with Deputy Governor R Gandhi and other senior functionaries appeared before Parliament's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) for oral evidence on 'Review of Monetary Policy'.
As soon as the meeting began, Thomas, a Congress MP, made a statement on demonetisation, prompting protests from BJP members, including Bhupender Yadav, Kirit Somaiya and Nishikant Dubey.
Citing the amendment in the RBI Act in 2016, they said any question asked of Patel must be in context of the central bank's monetary policy and not outside it.
After a long debate, the panel agreed that questions on demonetisation can be asked but only in the context of monetary policy.
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The discussion then moved to the official emphasis on cashless transactions and Patel informed the panel that the RBI was working to expand its reach in villages and framing policies to benefit the poor.
However, there were some problems in remote rural areas and members were assured that the situation would improve in the next couple of weeks.
To questions on impact of demonetisation on growth, Patel said there may be impact in the short run, but in mid and long term the move is beneficial for the economy.
Members asked a host of questions from the RBI Governor, who has been given 15 days time to respond to the queries.
Sources said members were told by RBI that a mechanism was being discussed with stakeholders, including banks and payment gateways, to bring down the cost of transactions in tandem with the government's initiative to promote digital payments.
Responding to queries by members, RBI said the discussion to demonetise old high value currency between the government and the central bank started in January 2016.
During the nearly four-hour meeting, the panel asked questions regarding significant surge in deposits in several cooperative banks and asked RBI to look into the issue.
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