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India, Bangladesh resort to onion imports as supply dips

India also happens to be the top supplier of onions to Bangladesh

<a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-1393207p1.html?cr=00&pl=edit-00">Rajesh Narayanan</a> / <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/editorial?cr=00&pl=edit-00">Shutterstock.com</a>
Reuters Dhaka/New Delhi
Last Updated : Aug 26 2015 | 4:35 PM IST

Onion prices in Bangladesh have nearly doubled in the past month due to a shortage in top supplier India, forcing the neighbours to turn to imports from countries such as Egypt, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

The Trading Corporation of Bangladesh said on Wednesday it had sought 450 tonnes and could buy more. Also, India will examine bids on Thursday for a tender to import 10,000 tonnes of the staple integral to South Asian dishes like bhaji, biryani and fish curry.

"We're making all efforts to increase supply in the domestic markets and hold down prices," an official at Bangladesh's state trading body said. "This is just the beginning. We will import more onions if needed."

Prices have hit 100 taka ($1.29) per kg in Bangladesh and Rs 80 ($1.2) in India as scant monsoon rain delays plantings. In 2013, prices hit around Rs 100 in India, leading to protests across cities and making it a political issue.

To discourage exports, India has more than doubled the minimum export price on onions, while some state governments are rationing subsidised sales. Both the countries are also acting against hoarders.

Bangladesh produces about 1.7 tonnes a year against domestic demand of 2.3-2.4 million tonnes. Indians consume about 15 million tonnes of onions and exports about 1.5 million tonnes.

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First Published: Aug 26 2015 | 3:22 PM IST

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