It would be possible to have a global trade dispute resolution body without the United States, but it's unclear whether Washington would favour such an organization, the director-general of the World Trade Organization (WTO) said on Wednesday.
Speaking at an event in Rio de Janeiro against the backdrop of growing trade tensions between Beijing and Washington, Roberto Azevedo also warned that the commercial dispute between the world's two largest economies could escalate into other areas. As a result, he said, the WTO has focused on trying to increase dialogue between the two countries.
US President Donald Trump has long railed against the WTO, and his government has eroded its power by blocking appointments to its appeals chamber as existing trade judges' terms end. If the United States manages to paralyze the WTO's dispute system, it would end 23 years of WTO enforcement, the keystone of international efforts to prevent trade protectionism.