As order book grows, capital goods, engineering cos firm up capex plans

Nine of the large engineering and capital goods companies combined have a capex of roughly Rs 11,500 crore or more under way

As order books gain from India’s increased capital outlay, some large capital goods and engineering companies are together spending over Rs 11,500 crore in creating new facilities, data shows.

Nine engineering and capital goods companies, where data was available, including Siemens, Larsen & Tourbo (L&T) and KEC International, have a combined capital expenditure (capex) of about Rs 11,500 crore or more.

Others such as ABB India and Thermax Global are also adding capacities. However, these companies do not disclose capex numbers.

With presence in the transmission and distribution (T&D) segment, Kalpataru Projects International’s tower manufacturing capacity is operating at full capacity.

The company plans to invest about Rs 500 crore in the current financial year.

Amit Uplenchwar, director of the company, noted this is the highest ever as the company is expanding to newer segments such as the metro-systems.

Engineering services firm ABB India, did not share the exact capex numbers.

However, in a response to Business Standard’s query, it said, “The company follows a very clear capital allocation policy. Approximately 30-35 per cent is dedicated to meeting the networking capital expenditure needs for growth. The balance would be earmarked for inorganic and organic options.”

Thermax Global does not disclose capex numbers, but informed analysts it will be investing in capacity expansion in the chemicals and industrial water products. The biggest portion of their capex would go to the green energy segment.

Investments in green and new energy are gaining ground among those adding new factories.

G Balaji, president, energy industries of process automation, ABB India, said while it is investing equally across all divisions, the energy division’s capex is focused on emerging areas like hydrogen.

Earlier this month, Siemens announced it will be doubling its capex commitments to Rs 1,000 crore. The company noted that the amount is to be spent in the next three years.

The incremental capex is for expanding capacities at the switchgear and clean air tech factory in Goa and a metro-train manufacturing capacity in Aurangabad.

Of the nine entities, L&T, which is also executing the largest order book in the company, has the highest capex underway.

In a call with analysts in January, L&T said it has planned Rs 4,800 crore of investments across semiconductors, electrolysers and data centres.

In a more recent announcement, made in May, the company said L&T Valves has set up a new manufacturing facility in Saudi Arabia.

West Asia, particularly Saudi Arabia, has emerged the top international market for the company over the last few years.

Hindustan Aeronautics, in a recent call with investors, also informed of a five-year capex plan of up to Rs 15,000 crore, largely focused on increasing engine-manufacturing capacities.

Company	Capex Underway (Rs crore)
Larsen & Toubro*	4800
Hindustan Aeronautics	3000
Siemens*	1000
Bharat Electronics	700
CG Power*	662
Apar Industries	400
KEC International	350
Ashoka Buildcon	110
Kalpataru Projects International	500
Total	11522

Source: Company Announcements, Analyst Call transcripts.
Note:  *Capex spread beyond FY25.