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There are downside risks to growth due to external sectors, weather: FinMin

There are downside risks to growth and upside risks to inflation, partly channelled through the external sector and partially originating from weather uncertainties, finance ministry said in a report

Inflation
Press Trust of India New Delhi
3 min read Last Updated : May 22 2023 | 5:11 PM IST

There are downside risks to growth and upside risks to inflation, partly channelled through the external sector and partially originating from weather uncertainties, the finance ministry said in a report on Monday.

Consumption has shown steady and broad-based growth, while investment in capacity creation and real estate is finding traction, said the April edition of the Finance Ministry's Monthly Economic Review.

"April is too early to forecast the economic outcomes for the entire year. A good beginning, though, is a harbinger of positive outcomes," it said.

Observing that the FY24 for the Indian economy opened on the back of strong activity witnessed in the last quarter of the previous fiscal, the report said GST collections in April, which marked the commercial activity of the last month, underwent a level shift pushed up by the widening of the tax base and heightened economic activity.

Index of Industrial Production (IIP) and Eight Core Industries Index (ECI) averaged steady growth in Q4 of FY23, adding to the capacity utilisation hovering close to 75 per cent two quarters earlier, it said.

Buoyed by sustainable growth in activity and increasing capacity utilisation, the corporates have started investing in new capacity, it said, adding, the production of capital goods and construction/infrastructure goods, as estimated in the IIP, grew steadily in Q4 of FY23, along with imports of capital goods.

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Like the manufacturing and services sector, it said the prospects for the agriculture sector also appear to be bright.

The forecast of a normal monsoon, surplus water reservoir levels, adequate availability of seeds and fertilisers, and robust tractor sales augurs well for a healthy kharif sowing season starting in June 2023, it said.

Despite unseasonal rains, smooth public procurement of wheat augers well for food security, it said, adding, rural demand is also gaining momentum, as evident in sturdy sales of fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies during Q4 of FY23 and sustained double-digit growth of two-three-wheelers sales in April.

Going forward, it said, healthy prospects for the kharif season, higher minimum support prices (MSP) for crops, and increased budgetary spending by the government are likely to enhance farmers' income and boost the rural economy.

Noting that WPI inflation, after remaining in double digits for 18 months, has now declined to a 33-month low of -0.9 per cent in April 2023, it said, adding CPI inflation has also gradually declined from a peak of 7.8 per cent in April 2022 to an 18-month low of 4.7 per cent in April 2023.

Sticky core inflation has moderated significantly to almost a three-year low in April, signalling a pass-through of lower input costs by producers, it noted.

Going forward, it said, the expected bumper harvest of food grains in FY23 and brightened prospects for the kharif season in FY24 are expected to keep food inflation low in the upcoming months.

On the exports, the report said, despite facing stiff competition from other countries in the region, textile and readymade garments shipments from India are also shaping up to increase their global presence with the support of the PLI incentive.

Re-configuration of geo-political alignment has further helped India diversify its exports of refined crude oil and petroleum products to cater to newer markets, it said.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

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Topics :Finance MinistryeconomyExternal sector

First Published: May 22 2023 | 5:11 PM IST

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