The conditions mooted by the committee of secretaries (CoS) on foreign direct investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail could act as a “damper” for foreign investments in retail, said Noel N Tata, vice chairman of Tata Group’s retail arm, Trent.
Recently, Tesco Plc, the third largest retailer in the world which has a franchise agreement with Trent, expressed similar views saying that it would be difficult to implement the conditions being reported in the media.
“Eventually FDI must be allowed in India. It is in the interests of the consumers... but the conditions could act as a damper,” Tata said in a reply to a shareholder’s question at Trent’s annual general meeting today.
After approving 51 per cent FDI in multi-brand retail, the CoS has reportedly suggested stringent conditions for foreign retailers, including a minimum investment of $100 million, mandatory investment of at least 50 per cent in back-end infrastructure, minimum sales of 30 per cent to come from small traders and 30 per cent mandatory sourcing from small and medium enterprises.
Though the Cabinet committee on Economic Affairs, the final decision making body on the matter, is yet to clear the riders, the proposals are said to be the basis for the final policy decision.
Some Indian retail majors said more clarity was required on the conditions mooted by the CoS.
“Monitoring things such as mandatory sourcing from SMEs, capital flows into back end and sales to small traders will be a challenge. There would have to be a strong monitoring mechanism to track whether these conditions are being followed,” said Bijou Kurien, president and chief executive officer, lifestyle, Reliance Retail.
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