When Sutirtha Bhattacharya takes charge as the chairman & managing director of state-owned Coal India, the government will have started e-auction of coal mines to private players and opened the sector for commercial mining, and his company's unions will be on an indefinite strike against the move. He will have to battle the old charges of inadequate output and low efficiency against the world's largest coal miner. Coal India may be a Maharatna, a super jewel, but for Bhattacharya it could be a crown of thorns.
Coal India has been without a full-time CMD for almost six months now. The last incumbent, S Narsing Rao, resigned in May. The government advertised for his successor aggressively, spending around Rs 1.5 crore on the effort. It received a lukewarm response and negligible participation from the private sector. As a result, the applications were fewer than expected. Among those shortlisted were IAS officers from Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh and Manipur and an executive of the Indian Railway Traffic Service.
The Public Enterprise Selection Board finalised Bhattacharya last month from among 12 candidates who applied for the post. This week, the Appointments Committee of Cabinet finally appointed Bhattacharya, a 1985 Andhra Pradesh cadre IAS officer. Bhattacharya last served as the CMD of Singareni Collieries Company, the second largest coal miner in the country after Coal India. He has earlier served in the urban development, power, agriculture and land revenue departments of the Andhra Pradesh government.
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The labour unions of Coal India, led by the Coal India Trade Union, have already announced a strike for five days from January 6. Its statement said that the strike is against the "government's retrograde move to denationalise and privatise coal mining through Ordinance and Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Bill 2014." The All India Coal Workers' Federation has also decided to go in for a countrywide strike on January 13 to endorse and support the five-day strike call by the labour unions.