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The reason given is that the sector has not got any incentives in recent years. Pharma industry officials and associations say the sending of suggestions for the budget is a futile exercise.
“We have stopped making any suggestions or demands since last year. Earlier, we used to give proposals to the finance ministry and the department of pharmaceuticals. We even used to seek appointments and meet officials to submit our demands and needs but we have realised nothing comes of it. Domestic players have not received anything substantial from the government for years,” said IPA Secretary General D G Shah.
The Rs 69,000-crore Indian pharmaceutical industry caters to not only the domestic market with low-cost generics but is also a major exporter of such drugs to countries over the world. According to government data, the industry is the fourth largest exporter in value and could soon become the third largest exporting. India exported medicine worth $13.2 billion (Rs 71,300 crore) in 2011-12 and this is estimated to grow 25 per cent this financial year, according to the Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council Of India. However, the industry complains the government has not realised its value.
“We put India on the global map as the pharmacy of the world. We are the largest generic producers and the whole world is today running after generics to reduce healthcare expenditure. If our own government would condemn us and not support us through incentives and benefits, how would the industry command respect outside?” says Shah.
Says Ramesh Swaminathan, chief financial officer, Lupin “We are not only one of the most promising growth markets globally but the third largest manufacturer of drugs worldwide. More important, we stand recognised as a leading manufacturer of quality drugs worldwide, arguably the best in generics.” It is imperative the government help the industry address and capitalise on this opportunity, he said.
The Indian Drug Manufacturers Association (Idma), another producers’ body, has given its demands for the budget but is not hopeful of anything coming across. “There are various issues and though we have raised these in our memorandum, past experience shows the government is very unlikely to give any discount in taxes or any other incentives to the sector,” said S K Arya, joint director, Idma. “We only fulfil an exercise because they invite our comments.”
The industry says the government must realise the importance of healthcare for the country’s growth and give it a “priority sector” status. “With a mere two to three per cent of the total GDP allocated and spent on healthcare, India is clearly behind most developing and developed nations, where the average is in the range of six to eight per cent. Additionally, the overall consumption of life-saving drugs is very low in India. The government must increase healthcare spend and focus on the creation of requisite infrastructure therein,” says Swaminathan.
