Reading Pavan K Varma’s selections from Tulsidas’s Ramcharitmanas along with his commentary will almost inevitably remind you of what A K Ramanujan had expounded in his famous book-length essay — “Three Hundred Ramayanas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation”. Providing a masterly sweep of how the story of Ram was treated differently in different parts of India and Southeast Asia, Ramanujan had questioned the definitive portrayal of Ram only as a god.
But his thesis that there are many versions of Ram and the Ramayana became so controversial that the University of Delhi eventually succumbed to pressure from bigoted