More than 1.7 million people from around the world have gathered in Mecca for the start of the annual Haj, a pilgrimage required of all Muslims once in a lifetime.
At the start of Haj today, pilgrims began circling the cube-shaped Kaaba in Mecca and carrying out rites believed to trace the footsteps of the prophets Ibrahim and Ismail Abraham and Ishmael in the Bible.
The journey of the five-day-long pilgrimage begins for many when they depart from their countries dressed in "ihram".
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Women wear loose clothing, cover their hair and forgo makeup and nail polish to achieve a state of spiritual purity.