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'Indian cooperation required to deal with global challenge'

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Lalit K Jha PTI Washington

It is unthinkable of a global challenge that doesn't require Indian cooperation, Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs William J Burns, who just returned from New Delhi where he had a firsthand experience of the country's growth, has said.

In a blog 'An Indispensable US Partnership With the World's Largest Democracy' posted on the website of the State Department yesterday, Burns said he can't think of a global challenge today that doesn't require Indian cooperation -- climate change, counter-terrorism, international economic stability, nuclear nonproliferation, economic growth and the list goes on.

"I had good discussions on all these issues while in Delhi. Not only do our countries share the same democratic values, but our leaders also share the same vision in shaping the 21st century.

 

It wasn't a coincidence that President Obama invited Prime Minister Singh for the first State visit of his presidency last November, and the President will further advance our bilateral cooperation when he visits India later this year," Burns wrote.

Burns who was in New Delhi to hold talks with his Indian counterparts on May 24, said everywhere, he saw signs of India's dynamism.

India's trillion dollar economy is churning out mass rapid transit systems, high tech office parks, and expressways at a pace unimagined only a few years ago, he wrote.

Delhi's airport is about to open one of the largest and most modern terminals in the world, to match the longest (and newest) runway in Asia.

The newest part of greater Delhi, including the high tech boom town of Gurgaon, finds Indian and American firms designing, marketing, and supporting the latest innovations in the world of technology and services, he observed.

Burns also expressed condolences to the families of those killed in yesterday's train accident.

"I was saddened to learn of today's train crash in West Bengal that claimed at least 70 lives and wounded more than 200 and extend my deep condolences to the families of the victims," he said.

The top US diplomat said his discussions with National Security Adviser Shiv Shankar Menon and Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao were rooted in US's strong support for India's rise as a more consequential actor on the international stage.

"Indeed, the level and candour of our exchange on security developments in Asia, Africa and the Middle East reminded me a lot of conversations with some of our closest allies.

Meanwhile, the planeload of "Blue Beret" Indian peacekeepers I saw waiting to embark at the airport when we arrived reminded me of India's growing military reach and its role as a provider of security in the Indian Ocean and beyond," he said.

"At the working level, we've been identifying ways to expand the full range of our bilateral activities -- from defense and counter-terrorism cooperation to export controls, the civil nuclear agreement, and collaboration in agriculture, health, education, and more," Burns said.

"Foreign Secretary Rao hosted a lunch with other Indian Joint Secretaries in which we discussed regional and multilateral issues, to include our strong support for India's development efforts in Afghanistan and our plans to coordinate even more closely on United Nations issues," he said.

Referring to his meeting with Science and Technology Minister Prithviraj Chavan, Burns said they talked about the opportunities for technological cooperation leading up to and beyond the Strategic Dialogue, and the unique partnership between the two countries in using technology for development.

"We're both excited about the extent and calibre of US-India S&T collaboration, which spans the tiniest microbes to the vastness of outer space.

I also had some interesting conversations with Dr Montek Singh Ahluwalia, the dynamic Deputy Chairman of India's Planning Commission, on our cooperation in clean energy, weather forecasting, export controls and food security and the high expectations for next month's meeting of the US-India CEOs forum," he said.

Burns said he is confident that the knowledge societies of the US and India, linked together, can be a force for major technological breakthroughs in the 21st century, improving the lives of Indians, Americans, and the global community in the process.

Looking forward to continuing these conversations with his Indian counterparts when they come to Washington, next week for the Strategic Dialogue, he said this will provide an important institutionalised mechanism for identifying and advancing their shared bilateral priorities and ensuring that what they do as governments keeps pace with the rapid growth of ties between their people, companies, NGOs and universities.

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First Published: May 29 2010 | 10:28 AM IST

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