Even before Finance Minister Arun Jaitley’s announcement on Thursday that oil marketing companies will be asked to absorb another one rupee per litre, the margins of state-owned oil refineries were already under squeeze. What Jaitley did on Thursday was to increase that squeeze and make it formal.
From April 1 to October 1 this year, the difference in the petroleum products’ cost and freight (C&F) price for refineries and the price at which they were sold to dealers had already narrowed from Rs 4 to Rs 2 a litre for petrol and from Rs 4 to Rs 3 a litre