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With the standoff over Coalgate in Parliament threatening to wash away the government's financial business, Finance Ministry's advisor Raghuram Rajan today pitched for passing of a bill to allow 49% FDI in insurance sector.
"FDI in insurance is an important bill. And to the extent possible early passage of the Bill would help the country substantially," the Chief Economic Advisor said.
Talking to reporters here, Rajan said the passage of the bill would signal that the reform process is continuing.
"These are issues for the country as opposed to issues that are purely political ... We have waited a long time for this Bill to be passed and the sooner it is passed the better it would be. We are all aware of some of the constraints, but in my sense there are very few rationals against (passage of) this bill," he said.
The Rajya Sabha was scheduled to consider Insurance Bill last week.
However, it could not be taken up as the House witnessed continuous adjournments over various issues, including Coalgate scam and draft JPC report on 2G.
The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2008, seeks to raise foreign investment cap from 26% to 49%.
Rajan said the two major finance bills -- Insurance and GST Bill -- should be put in the front burner. "If I get assurance on those two bills, it would create a much stronger sentiment that things are going in right direction," he said.
He further said that the reform process was necessary to revive growth and given that the insurance Bill is almost close to 98% agreed upon, its passage "will give a signal to the markets, to foreign investors and will also help growth".
Goods and Services Tax (GST) would, among other things, subsume sales tax, service tax, VAT and Octroi.
Rajan further said the government was looking at other sectors where FDI can be increased and the Pension Bill would follow suit once the insurance Bill is passed.
In the past decade, insurance companies have brought in capital to the tune of over Rs 32,000 crore, of which Indian promoters invested about Rs 21,000 crore.
"Insurance companies need more capital. Over next five years IRDA estimates another Rs 50,000 crore would be needed. Those Rs 50,000 crore are not going to come easily from Indian capital markets .... If FDI goes up to 49%, foreign insurance companies will bring more funds, more technological capabilities," Rajan said.
Pitching for the importance of the insurance bill to be passed in the current session, he said, "Banks are the life- blood of a country. If we are allowing 74% FDI in banks, then we must ask ourselves what is the rational behind keeping it at 26% for insurance?".
Rajan further said: "At the time we are running a current account deficit (CAD), having financing capital come in into safer forms that is into long term investment like FDI would be also useful for financing the CAD," he said.
