Statsguru: Why Punjab farmers stand out among major agrarian states

On nine parameters, Punjab is a case of extremes: Excelling in some, while under severe stress in others

The intensifying protests against new farm laws have been undeniably led by Punjab farmers. A quick background: While there are many strong agrarian states in India, prosperity in Punjab — courtesy Green Revolution — came much before economic liberalisation, which sprawled the growth of new urban India. That they benefit the most from the minimum support price scheme is also well known.

Among the eight states that contribute 70 per cent of India’s produce, Punjab farmers stand out by a wide margin.

On nine parameters, Punjab is a case of extremes: Excelling in some, while under severe stress in