The spot rupee today weakened by four paise against the US dollar to close at 48.66/67 on the back of dollar buying by state-run banks. Forward premiums, however, dipped a bit despite a rise in government paper yields.
The rupee opened at 48.63/64 levels. It, however, strengthened to touch a high of 48.6000/6050 as a European bank supplied dollars. However, state-run banks started mopping up the greenback at 48.6400/6450 levels. This caused the rupee to slip to settle at 48.66/67 levels.
Said a dealer with a new private sector bank: "There were ample supplies of dollars. However, it seems the Reserve Bank did not want rupee to go over 48.60 levels and purchased dollars through nationalised banks."
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There was good receiving interest in forward premiums and this caused rates to fall. The six-month annualised premium closed at 5.55 per cent as against yesterday's closing of 5.61 per cent. The one-year premium fell by 10 basis points to close at 5.20 per cent.
The spot rupee is likely to remain stable in the 48.60-48.65 range. Said a dealer with a new private sector bank: "There will not be much demand for dollars. But the forex market is governed by the state-run banks these days and they seem to keep the currency around the 48.65 mark."
Forward premiums may go up a bit tomorrow as government paper yields are expected to rise. The treasury head of a private sector bank said: "Going by the recent trend in the government securities market, premiums should fall till the budget (on February 28)." Dealers are expecting the six-month annualised premium in the 5.58-5.62 per cent range and the one-year premium in the 5.25-5.35 per cent band.