Bolstered by a four-fold jump in treasury gains, the top-12 banks in the country clocked a 55.2 per cent jump in net profits in the quarter ended June 30, but high cost of funds hit their net interest margins, rating agency CARE said in a report today.
Aggregate net profits of the top banks zoomed to Rs 8,175.6 crore in the quarter as compared to Rs 5,266.7 crore in the year-ago period, with treasury gains accounting for 11.6 per cent of the operating income, the report said.
However, higher cost of funds and lower lending rates brought down the NIMs (net interest margin) of the top 12 banks in the April-June quarter due to subdued growth in the net interest income (NII), it said.
Given that a substantial portion of deposits were mobilised in Q2 and Q3 of FY09, the interest outgo on these deposits remained high during the quarter, CARE said.
In the face of slowdown, banks’ provisions for non-performing assets rose by 3.5 times in the quarter over the same period in the previous year, the report said.
However, the banks could report lower provisioning during the quarter due to change in secondary market conditions, it added. “Due to improvement in secondary market conditions, depreciation on investments was written back during the quarter, helping banks to lower total provisioning cost,” it said.
The year-on-year credit growth of top banks fell to 15.1 per cent for the month ended June, 2009, the lowest level since March, 2004, the report said.
Also, the top 12 lenders restructured loans worth Rs 32,530 crore in Q1 FY10, taking the total restructured assets to nearly Rs 73,000 crore, with public-sector banks taking lead in the process, the report said.
However, the proportion of total restructured advances to total loans remained within a comfortable level of 4 per cent, the report said. The top 12 lenders — State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, Bank of India, Canara Bank, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, IDBI Bank, Central Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, Union Bank of India and Syndicate Bank — covers 61 per cent of the credits in India.
