A decision by the Supreme Court to reinstate a ban on homosexual sex represents a "significant step backwards for India" and violates international law, United Nations human rights chief Navi Pillay said on Thursday, suggesting the case be reheard.
In a major blow to homosexual rights in the world's largest democracy, the Supreme Court on Wednesday threw out a 2009 ruling by a lower court that had decriminalised homosexual sex.
"Criminalising private, consensual same-sex sexual conduct violates the rights to privacy and to non-discrimination enshrined in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which India has ratified," Pillay said in a statement issued in Geneva.
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The top court stated that only India's government could change the law, deeming the Delhi High Court had overstepped its powers with the decision four years ago.