Ford Motor Co
Ford executives also cautioned that year-end sales promotions could cut into North American profit margins during the current quarter. Ford has told dealers in the United States that it plans next week to launch a new drive to boost sales during the last two months of the year.
The new "Friends and Neighbours" program would offer vehicles to all buyers at the so-called X plan price, which is usually a small markup above the dealers' invoice price, according to people familiar with the program. X plan prices are usually limited to people with business or personal connections to Ford or its employees.
A Ford spokesman declined to comment.
Net income rose to $1.9 billion in the third quarter from $1.1 billion a year ago. After taxes, earnings excluding one-time items were 45 cents a share, one penny short of the consensus analyst estimate. The company said the shortfall was due to taxes that came in higher than analysts expected.
Ford shares fell 79 cents to $14.89 on the New York Stock Exchange.
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Ford and its Detroit-based rival, General Motors Co
Of Ford's $35.8 billion in automotive revenue, 66% was derived from North America in the quarter.
Ford and the United Auto Workers will soon begin contract negotiations in which the union is expected to push for a greater share of profits.
Once-promising emerging markets such as Brazil have turned into money losers for Ford and GM. But Shanks said the company remained optimistic about China, and forecast a record fourth quarter in its Asia-Pacific operations.
The No. 2 US automaker reaffirmed its forecast for pre-tax profit of $8.5 billion to $9.5 billion for the full year, and said profit margins in North America would be at the upper end of a previous forecast of 8.5% to 9.5%.
Through the first nine months of the year, Ford's North American profit margin was 9.9%. GM posted a 10.5% margin in the same period.
For the latest quarter, Ford reported pre-tax profit of $2.7 billion in North America, lifting profit margins to 11.3% in large part because of strong sales of its F-series large pickup truck line.
The pre-tax profit for the full company was the same, $2.7 billion.
Outside of North America, Ford lost $340 million before taxes, although the company said losses in Europe and South America were narrowing.
Quarterly revenue was $38.1 billion, up $3.2 billion from a year ago despite the impact of a stronger dollar.
Shanks said vehicle sales in China would be unchanged for the year at 24 million, better than most analysts had expected a few months ago.