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Saudi Arabia plans to expand oil business as global demand rises

Saudi Arabia is seeking to reduce its reliance on oil amid lower prices

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Agencies
Saudi Arabian Oil Co, the world's biggest oil exporter, said it will keep expanding and meet demand from customers as global consumption increases, the head of the state-run producer said.

Saudi Arabian Oil, also known as Saudi Aramco, will boost capacity at the Shaybah oil field in the Rub Al-Khali desert in southeastern Saudi Arabia by 33 per cent to one million barrels a day in the next couple of weeks and will double natural gas production over the next decade, Chief Executive Officer Amin Nasser told reporters on Tuesday. Aramco is looking for joint ventures in countries from the US to China, he said.
 
"Saudi Aramco will continue to expand," Nasser said at the company headquarters in Dhahran in eastern Saudi Arabia. "We will soon be publishing our annual book and you will see there is significant growth in our annual oil production compared to previous years."

Saudi Arabia is seeking to reduce its reliance on oil sales amid lower prices for its most lucrative export.

As part of that effort, the king's increasingly influential son, Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, wants to sell stock in Saudi Aramco for the first time, creating what could be the world's largest listed company. Brent crude rose on Tuesday as much as 3.7 per cent to $45.24 a barrel. Crude averaged about $100 a barrel from 2011 through 2014.

"Even though it is challenging, it's still an opportunity for us to grow," Nasser said of the international expansion plans. The company is looking to develop more joint ventures in countries including the U.S., China, Indonesia, India, Vietnam and South Africa, he said.

The plans include boosting refining capacity to 10 million barrels a day, Nasser said. Saudi Aramco already has refining and petrochemical partnerships in the US, China, South Korea and Japan, as well as in Saudi Arabia, giving it a share in plants capable of processing 5.4 million barrels a day. Of that total amount, it directly controls 3.1 million barrels a day of capacity, he said.

Global crude demand will rise by 1.2 million barrels a day this year, Nasser said. Saudi Aramco, which produced 10.2 million barrels a day on average last year, will meet customers' requests for oil, he said. "We are seeing an increase in India, China, the US and from different parts of the world," Nasser said.

"We are meeting that call on us from our partners across the world."

The company is working to sell shares in an initial public offering on the domestic exchange as well as internationally, Nasser said. A supreme committee with oversight of the company is giving direction in the share sale process, he said.

IPO plans
Aramco is finalising proposals for its partial privatisation and will present them to its Supreme Council soon, its chief executive said about the centrepiece of the kingdom's efforts to overhaul its economy.

The company has a huge team working on the options for the initial public offering (IPO) of less than five per cent of its value, which include a single domestic listing and a dual listing with a foreign market, CEO Amin Nasser said on Tuesday.

They will be presented "soon" to Aramco's Supreme Council, headed by Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who is leading an economic reform drive to address falling oil revenue and sharp fiscal deficits by boosting the private sector, ending government waste and diversifying the economy.

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First Published: May 11 2016 | 12:18 AM IST

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