Almost eight years after electing a black president, vast majorities of blacks and Hispanics think President Barack Obama at least tried to make race relations in the United States better, according to a poll released.
But only about half of whites think Obama made race relations better or at least tried to make race relations better but failed. Almost a third of whites said the president "made race relations worse."
The Pew Research Center report also suggested there is still a stark difference in attitudes about race relations among racial and ethnic groups.
For example, whites were split on the status of race relations, with 46% saying they are generally good overall and 45% saying they are generally bad. But blacks were less optimistic, with 61% saying that race relations are bad and 34% saying that they are good.
Many people had hope that Obama's historic election would bring about better race relations, said Juliana Horowitz, a Pew associate director who helped craft the poll.
62% of Americans said the president himself made race relations better or at least tried to make race relations better, but a full 25% said he made things worse. The poll did not ask for specifics in how Obama made race relations better or worse.
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Racial divisions can be clearly seen in the responses.
Vast majorities of blacks and Hispanics 85% for blacks and 74% for Republicans said Obama had made race relations better or tried to make race relations better.
Only about half of whites 52% said he made things better or tried to make things better but failed. But a full third, or 32%, said the president has made things worse.
A majority of blacks 65% expressed support for the Black Lives Matter movement, with 41% saying they strongly support it and 24% saying they support it somewhat. About 1 in 10 blacks 12% say they oppose the Black Lives Matter movement.
Among whites, 4 in 10 say they strongly or somewhat support the Black Lives Matter movement, with 14% saying they strongly support it.
A majority of African-Americans 71% said they had personally experienced discrimination or been treated unfairly because of their race or ethnicity, with fewer than 1 in 10 saying it happens to them on a regular basis.
Almost a third of white adults 30% said they had been discriminated against because of their skin color or ethnicity but only 2% said it happens to them on a regular basis.