How will Trump's trade war end? The US-UK war of 1812 may have the answer

The war of 1812 between US and United Kingdom might offer a more realistic comparison, say trade historians

President Donald Trump’s escalating trade war against China has drawn plenty of historical parallels. 

The Chinese like to invoke the 19th-century Opium Wars and the national humiliation that followed. 

In the U.S. the comparison is increasingly to the Cold War against the Soviet Union, or the 1980s trade wars against Japan.

Ask Douglas Irwin, author of “Clashing Over Commerce: A History of U.S. Trade Policy,” however, and he argues the most accurate comparison from an American perspective is the War of 1812.

That conflict was born out of a trade war (a British embargo of France) and fought at least