Pivot points are the price levels that help traders determine directional movement and potential support/resistance levels of a stock/index. These are calculated considering the open, high, low, and close of the previous sessions. Market participants consider pivot levels as turning points, besides looking at support and resistance.
In any charting tool, one would find a minimum of five pivot points, including support and resistance levels. They are calculated as follows:
S1 (Support 1) = Pivot Point * 2 – Previous High
S2 ((Support 2) = Pivot Point – (Previous High – Previous Low)
Pivot Point (P) = (Previous High +