A series of faux pas by the new chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Mufti Mohammed Sayeed, has put a question mark over the survival of the People's Democratic Party-Bharatiya Janata Party alliance, which was majorly born out of political opportunism rather than any ideological belief.
Within ten days of the swearing-in of the new government after two months of hectic parleys, serious differences have come to the fore, with some BJP leaders even threatening to sacrifice the alliance in the national interest.
The BJP today finds itself in the dock after the unilateral decision of the Mufti government to release hardcore separatist Masarat Alam from jail. The decision, though well within the rights of the state government after various courts permitted him bail, however, has caused major embarrassment for the BJP, which swears by its nationalist credentials.
The issue gave fodder to the rudderless opposition Congress party, which alongwith other like-minded parties, has forced an adjournment of parliament several times, severely derailing the government's business agenda. The BJP's alliance partner, Shiv Sena, added insult by demanding a case of treason against Sayeed as it felt that Alam's release was a threat to the nation.
Forced into a corner, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had no option but to condemn the state government's action, but by then, the damage had already been done. Three days of dilly-dallying by the BJP spurred the PDP to announce the release of the remaining political prisoners who had completed their sentences. Had the BJP remained mum further, an impression was gaining ground that it had been left with the only option of either pulling out of the alliance or owning up to the anti-national move.
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There is no doubt that Mufti had stumped BJP strategists. With Mufti repeatedly testing the patience of the BJP, it was decided to issue a stern warning to the state government, which backed down immediately.
Sensing the BJP's rising temper, the PDP government released a statement that no political prisoner would be released in future without consulting its alliance partner. The latest is that both the parties have decided to form a screening panel which will decide the release of political prisoners. The new arrangement is again a victory for the PDP.
Both the parties are heaving a sigh of relief over a temporary truce being achieved and the alliance being saved. But the BJP is being seen as the biggest loser since it decided to join hands with the PDP. Not only did it have to eschew its most ardent demand of revocation of Article 370, on which it had built its entire campaign in the state, it is also being seen as pandering to the PDP in resuming talks with Pakistan on which it had taken such a tough stand. Even without getting any encouraging signals from Pakistan, the Modi government has launched a political as well as cricket diplomacy to break bread with Pakistan.
It should be recalled that the alliance had started showing signs of strain with hours of the political marriage. One was expecting birth pangs, but that the troubles will start so soon even before the marriage was consummated, only confirms fears that the two are not meant for each other. The two month-long courtship leading to a hurried and a largely put up marriage with teething issues buried under the carpet is something beyond logic. Its survival is bound to be short-lived. That the alliance could not even enjoy the honeymoon speaks volumes about the inherent contradictions.
The warmth in the hugs between Modi and Sayeed during the latter's swearing-in ceremony as the new chief minister melted within hours even as Kashmir Valley was experiencing fresh rains and snowfall plummeting temperatures to sub-zero levels. Hardly had Modi dashed out of Kashmir, and Sayeed lobbed a bombshell. The peaceful elections and the high voter turn out, we were told, was not because of the efforts of the country's Election Commission and the security forces. Had Pakistan, militants fighting the Indian rule and separatists, who have lost their significance, not remained quiet, the democratic process in the state would not have succeeded!
Even before the government could settle down, the former separatist-turned-politician Sajjad Lone, backed by the BJP, refused to take charge as he was offered a ministry which he did not consider worthy of his status. Wow! A classic case of in-laws not happy with the dowry brought in by the bride!
All said and done, the recent utterances by Sayeed are nothing but a carefully-drafted agenda of the PDP to pander to its domestic constituency which does not gel with the ideology of the BJP, which fancies its chances of expanding its scope in the state. That the BJP registered the maximum gains in the Hindu-majority Jammu region and drew a blank in the Muslim-majority Kashmir Valley sums up the equations. It is clear that the Kashmr Valley views the BJP with suspicion. It remains to be seen how the two parties can continue their unholy alliance and further their respective agendas. (ANI)
Mr. Vikas Khanna is a senior journalist and the views expressed by him in the above article are personal.
