Autonomy of states in India today is vastly different than it was in the pre-globalised era, according to N.K. Singh, Chairman, Fifteenth Finance Commission. The Reserve Bank of India hosted the Seventeenth L.K. Jha Memorial Lecture on November 22, 2019 in Mumbai. In his lecture, Singh spoke on the theme of Fiscal Federalism: Ideology and Practice focusing on the changing landscape of Centre-State relations and the dynamic federal polity of India. He underlined the basic structure of fiscal federalism in India, observing that the autonomy of states in India today is vastly different than it was in the pre-globalised era. He highlighted the need for establishing symmetry in the working of the Finance Commission and the GST Council; having a credible policy for rationalisation of centrally sponsored schemes and outlays; encouraging and facilitating dialogue between States and Centre; and, maintaining sound fiscal management at the Centre and State-level. Singh concluded his speech by recommending the need for adopting a new context on the ideology and practice of fiscal federalism which is synchronized and aimed at creating a Centre-State fiscal partnership to achieve higher economic growth and well-being of India's citizens.
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