The 12th Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is fast approaching. It is to be held from November 20 onwards in Geneva, and will focus on a new agreement regarding fishing subsidies; progress on pandemic-related intellectual property issues and trade restrictions; and questions on how to incorporate climate change-related issues into trading norms. Of course, broader questions about WTO reform, including fixing the broken dispute settlement system, will never be off the radar. India is being seen as a broad impediment to addressing many of these questions; the WTO’s secretary-general visited New Delhi last month, and United States