There has been much talk in strategic circles in recent times about formation of a quadrilateral (Quad) comprising India, the United States, Japan and Australia. In fact, a group of officials of these countries at a relatively low level has already come into being. Yet, while some argue that these four nations have mutually compatible strategic and security interests in the Indo-Pacific, others are not convinced that the required synergies, which are prerequisite for such a combination, in fact, exist.
The Quad actually owes its origins to the maritime domain. Starting in the 1990s when India-US ties improved following the collapse
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