In a direct attack on India’s trade regime, the United States has challenged in the World Trade Organization (WTO) almost all Indian export subsidy programmes on the grounds that they harm American workers by creating an uneven playing field. The programmes included in the complaint are the export-oriented units scheme as well as sector-specific schemes like special economic zones and electronics hardware technology parks. It has also objected to duty-free imports for Indian exporters. The oddest bit about the US decision is that it comes on the back of a series of US trade decisions that are grossly in violation