At least 22 people were killed and more than 35 others injured in clashes between security forces and football fans who tried to force their way into a stadium here without buying tickets.
The Ministry of Interior said the incident took place outside the Air Defense Stadium ahead of a match between Egyptian Premier League clubs Zamalek and ENPPI.
It said the supporters of Zamalek, known as Ultras White Knights, tried to storm into the match without tickets.
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The security forces tried to disperse the fans after they blocked road and torched a police vehicle.
A security source said that 17 Zamalek fans were arrested for inciting violence.
Egypt has curbed the number of people allowed into football matches since a riot at a stadium in Port Said where more than 70 people were killed in a similar incident after a game three years ago.