India may impose anti-dumping duty of up to USD 0.4 per kg on TDI, a chemical used in foam making, from China, Japan and Korea to guard domestic players against cheap imports.
Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd had filed the application before the Directorate General of Anti- dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) for initiation of anti- dumping investigations on imports of 'Toluene Di-Isocyanate' (TDI).
In its preliminary findings, the DGAD has concluded that the chemical was exported from these three countries at below their normal value due to which domestic industry has suffered material injury.
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The suggested duty was ranged between USD 0.14 per kg and USD 0.4 per kg.
Imports of the chemical from these countries have increased from 30,097 tonnes in 2012-13 to 32,115 tonnes in 2015-16.
While DGAD recommends the duty, Finance Ministry imposes it.
TDI is used for production of a certain variety of foam, furniture cushion, protective pads for sports and medical use, automobiles seats, packing of electronic items and others.
Countries initiate anti-dumping probes to determine if the domestic industry has been hurt by a surge in below-cost imports. As a counter-measure, they impose duties under the multi-lateral WTO regime.
Anti-dumping measures are taken to ensure fair trade and provide a level-playing field to the domestic industry. They are not a measure to restrict imports or cause an unjustified increase in cost of products.
Unlike the safeguard duty, which is levied in a uniform way, anti-dumping duty varies from company to company and country to country.
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