Fluffy or short-haired, gentle or fierce, Beijing's dogs are being targeted by cage-wielding police, but one officer is secretly trying to ensure the campaign's bark is worse than its bite.
A stepped-up crackdown on "oversized" and unregistered dogs has provoked panic among the capital's expanding ranks of pet owners, and enraged China's emerging animal rights movement.
The most subversive response of all has come from one uniformed crusader, a policeman himself, who has defied the rules to rescue dozens of pooches from the clutches of his fellow officers over the years.
More From This Section
In a small guardhouse office where he keeps seven canines, he reluctantly admitted that his actions were against the law, nodding his head when asked.
"I ask my colleagues [at the police station] first. But if they won't give the dog to me, I'll steal it," he told AFP, a black spotted dog nestling against his blue police shirt.
His modus operandi is simple -- he returns to his police station late at night, when fewer personnel are on duty, takes a dog out of its cage, and sneaks it past his fellow officers.
He tries to find his charges new homes online, where activists have lionised him as Beijing's greatest dog-lover.
Xiao Hei said he was spurred to action by the sight of animals packed into cages waiting to die. "I felt terrible when I saw them," he said. "I have no choice."
Beijing banned all canines from its city centre until 1983, but some estimate it is now home to more than a million dogs, as well as hundreds of veterinary clinics, dog hair salons and a luxury pet park with a bone-shaped swimming pool.
But the city has maintained a ban on 40 large breeds, from St. Bernards and Great Danes to British bulldogs and dalmatians, according to regulations posted online.
Registration of smaller dogs -- costing 1,000 yuan (USD 160) -- is compulsory, with annual renewals priced at 500 yuan.
"Some owners don't have the ability to pay," said Xiao Hei, pointing at a small golden creature. "This one was taken from an old person living on social security."
A police order in June gave owners of large dogs 10 days to remove their pets from central Beijing or face being fined 10,000 yuan (USD 1,600) and having their animals seized.
Authorities say the campaign is aimed at ridding the city of dangerous breeds liable to target humans. State-run news agency Xinhua reported that 2,400 dog attacks occurred in China last year.