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Black Money: Don't want to be big brother watching, says FM

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Press Trust of India Bengaluru
Asking people to come clean on unaccounted wealth and live with "heads held high", Finance Minister Arun Jaitley today said government is aware of sectors generating black money but it would be unpleasant to start the "big brother watching" process.

Government, he said, has to trust its citizen and hence keeping a watch on their transactions is not a very happy thing for it to do.

Pressing black money holders to come clean under the Income Declaration Scheme (IDS), Jaitley said the policy of the government is to gradually nudge andpush India to become a tax paying society rather than a taxevading one.
 

"It is an opportunity for tax payers to come outclean, clean up their books, sleep well and live with theirheads held high. Those who pay taxes lead a life without fear," Jaitley said.

He added: "I'm sure it's an opportunity which is being granted, you will understand the idea behind this scheme is toslowly nudge India in to becoming more and more compliance state. As you become a compliance state, I think it is good for the country..."

Noting that tax rates are reasonable in the country and in future non-payment in all likelihood is going to be detected, he said it is extremely important to pay taxes, also at a time when India is emerging as strong economy.

He further said: "Tax department is aware of the sectors in which unaccounted money is generated. It is very unpleasant duty for any state for it to start the process of big brother watching.

"Any government has to trust its citizens andtherefore to keep watching their transaction is not a veryhappy thing for a government to do."

Jaitley was addressing an IDS event, organised by the Department of Income Tax inassociation with Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and industry bodies Ficci and Federation of Karnataka Chambers of Commerce and Industry. It was attended by Revenue Secretary Hasmukh Adhia among others.

The Finance Minister said tax rates are moderate in India as far asthe direct taxation is concerned, compared to other economies in the world, leaving out tax havens and tax exempted societies.

"If you look at the developed world or even emerging economies and compare them with India and do this comparative study of international taxation, our tax rates are extremely moderate compared to the rest of the world," he said.
Jaitley also pointed out that tax rates are an important

election issue in countries like the US.

Stating that tax base is very narrow and rates are reasonable in India, Jaitley said it is mandatory, statutory and ethical duty to pay tax, but there has been general tendency to ensure how to avoid it.

He said: "As the world is proceeding on and on, with the advent of technology, more openness and transparency coming into the system it is going to be extremely difficult to conceal evasion or avoidance.

"The world today is moving towards automatic and real exchange of information. The policy of government is clear and thatis to gradually nudge and push the system that India becomes a tax paying society rather than a tax evading society."

Taxation is the only source of revenue for the government and therefore those who earn, it is an inherent principle of governance that they must pay, he said.

"Therefore in order to nudge these people to pay the rates have to be kept reasonable and harassment at the hands of the tax man must be the least... So it is important for the revenue department that the relationship between it and the assessee is non adversarial, the contact between each other should be least, that is the reason why things have been madeonline" he added.

Advocating that sources where unassessed income is created are minimised and eliminated, Jaitley said "we alreadyhave a large number of sectors of the economy which are slowlymoving in that direction."

Jaitley also reiterated that the income declarationis not an amnesty scheme.

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First Published: Jul 23 2016 | 7:42 PM IST

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