Thousands of pro-democracy demonstrators at Hong Kong government headquarters braced for a second night of confrontations with authorities today after police arrested dozens during a chaotic protest against Beijing's refusal to allow genuine democratic reforms in the semi-autonomous city.
Wearing goggles and plastic wrap to protect against police pepper spray, the protesters -- most of them students -- occupied a street outside government headquarters.
They defended their position with metal crowd-control barricades originally brought in by authorities, placing them at both ends of the street.
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They refused to leave until police cleared them out by early afternoon today. The protesters, the youngest of whom is 16, were arrested for offences including assault and disorderly conduct.
The standoff follows a week-long strike by students demanding China's Communist leaders allow Hong Kong fully democratic elections in 2017.
Thousands of university and college students who had spent the week boycotting classes were joined yesterday by a smaller group of high school students.
At least 34 people have been injured since the protest began, including four police officers and 11 government staff and guards, authorities said.
One of the officers suffered a gash after being poked by one of the umbrellas the protesters have been using to deflect pepper spray.
Police issued a news release urging the protesters to leave peacefully and avoid obstructing officers, saying that otherwise they would "soon take actions to restore public order."
Ingrid Sze, a 22-year-old student at the Hong Kong Institute of Education, said she joined the demonstrators after seeing the police take action.
"I didn't participate in the boycott all week. But I saw what was happening to the students live on TV and I thought what the police were doing was so outrageous I had to come out tonight to support the students and my friends," she said.
Hong Kong Secretary for Security Lai Tung-kwok told reporters that police acted appropriately and gave students sufficient warning before starting the process of clearing the square.
China, which took control of the former British colony in 1997, has promised that Hong Kong can have universal suffrage.
But tensions over the Asian financial hub's political future boiled over after China's legislature last month ruled out letting the public nominate candidates, instead insisting they be screened by a committee of Beijing loyalists similar to the one that currently picks the city's leader.