Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu today called for an increase in defence spending, after a bloody and costly war in Gaza.
"There is no leader who, faced with the threats that are multiplying around us, would not allow or demand a significant increase in the defence budget, to counter security challenges," he said in a statement.
Such an increase would likely involve "several billion" Israeli shekels, Netanyahu said.
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Israel waged a 50-day campaign against militants in the Gaza Strip during July and August, in a conflict that cost more than 2,100 Palestinian lives and 73 on the Israeli side.
The financial cost to Israel of its the third and longest Gaza war in six years is estimated at around three to four billion dollars, experts say.
The defence ministry has demanded a grant for a similar sum to restock on ammunition, including for its Iron Dome defence system.
Israeli media say the treasury wants to limit the sum to USD 690 million.
If it gives into the financial demands of a powerful military lobby, the government could be forced to cut budgets elsewhere, particularly in education, and to increase taxes, bringing socio-economic pressure on itself.
Defence spending is expected to reach USD 18 billion this year -- making up some six per cent of GDP -- and includes some USD 3 billion in aid from ally the United States.