The leaking of classified information on tapping into phone records and internet use of millions of people both inside and outside the US has caused huge damage to national security, a top American intelligence official said today.
"The damage that these revelations incur are huge," James Clapper, Director of National Intelligence, told the NBC news.
"The NSA (National Security Agency) has filed a crimes report on this already," he said.
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Snowden, worked for Booz Allen, an intelligence consultancy firm that has said it would cooperate with the agencies in investigations.
"Booz Allen can confirm that Edward Snowden, 29, has been an employee of our firm for less than 3 months, assigned to a team in Hawaii," a statement from the firm said.
"News reports that this individual has claimed to have leaked classified information are shocking, and if accurate, this action represents a grave violation of the code of conduct and core values of our firm. We will work closely with our clients and authorities in their investigation of this matter," the firm said.
Meanwhile, Congressman Peter King today demanded that Snowden be extradited from Hong Kong and be punished for leaking classified information.
"This person is dangerous to the country. I think there's real questions as to why he left the CIA," King said.
"The fact that he's in China right now, or in Hong Kong, which is a sub-state of China, and he knows where our intelligence assets are, or our intelligence agents are around the world, and the fact that he has allowed our enemy to know what our sources and methods are is extremely, extremely dangerous," he said.
"I believe he should be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. I consider him right now to be a defector," King told the CNN.
"I think he should be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. If you disclose classified information, you can be subject to, you know, the most severe penalties. He could spend 15, 20 years in prison as a result of this," he said.
"We should begin extradition proceedings as quickly as possible. That's going to be somewhat confusing with Hong Kong. It's a sub-state of China, but we do have an extradition treaty with Hong Kong. My concern is that in the meantime, China could be holding him and trying to get information out of him as to what he knows regarding our assets around the world," King added.