Scientists have developed a new smartphone app that can alert a car driver if they are sleeply, an advance that may help avoid fatal accidents caused by fatigue driving.
The new approach adopts a smartphone's real-time video to track and analyse the facial features of a driver, in particular the changes in his eyelids and head position, which are prominent fatigue symptoms.
With the app installed in a smartphone, a driver just has to put it near the steering wheel with the front camera facing him in his normal driving position.
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The method, developed by Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) in China, requires only a smartphone without any additional devices or sensors.
It is cost-effective, simple to operate, portable, detects accurately, highly reliable, and supports online system updates.
As the system can activate the rear camera of the smartphone, it can also be utilised as a normal driving recording system, as used by many drivers now.
The results of fatigue driving should not be underestimated, said Professor Cheung Yiu-ming from HKBU.
The new system is suitable for all drivers, but especially for professional drivers and machinery workers who have long working hours.
Yiu-ming added that the system may also interest corporations with a vehicle fleet, or insurance companies.
Fatigue-driving detection systems are currently installed only in a few luxury models offered by car manufacturers.
Those systems require additional devices and sensors installed in a vehicle, making them non-portable, expensive and difficult to fit system updates, thus not beneficial to general drivers.