Pope Francis is expanding the ranks of cardinals who will elect his successor to include pastors like him who minister to the poor and come from far-flung, often overlooked dioceses.
Francis was formally elevating the 20 new cardinals at a ceremony Saturday in St Peter's Basilica.
Retired Pope Benedict XVI was on hand in a unique blending of popes past, present and future.
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One of the new cardinals was too old to make the trip and will be receiving his red hat at home: Jose de Jesus Pimiento Rodriguez of Colombia, who turns 96 next week.