In a range-bound session, the rupee trimmed initial gains and ended six paise lower at 61.52 against the dollar today, in line with a fall in local equities ahead of the RBI's policy review meeting.
Month-end dollar demand from importers, mainly oil refiners, also put pressure on the rupee, a forex dealer said.
The rupee resumed higher at 61.35 per dollar against the previous close of 61.46 at the interbank foreign exchange market and hovered in a range of 61.37 to 61.60 per dollar before settling at 61.52, a fall of six paise or 0.1 per cent.
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According to some banks, the Reserve Bank of India may increase a key interest rate to 7.75 percent from 7.5 per cent in its Second Quarter Review of Monetary Policy on Tuesday to contain rising prices, while also announcing steps to ease liquidity.
The 30-share S&P BSE Sensex fell 113.24 points, or 0.55 per cent, extending losses for the fifth straight trading day.
The dollar index was up 0.05 per cent against a basket of six major global rivals.