Turkey's parliament today approved a controversial law expanding the powers of the spy agency and setting prison terms for publishing leaked information as the government fights back against a widening corruption scandal.
The legislation, passed after a heated debate in parliament, was first introduced by lawmakers from Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's AKP party in the run-up to last month's local elections.
The party won a resounding victory despite a corruption scandal that emerged last December, which has been fuelled by a steady flow of leaked classified information.
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It provides expanded scope for the MIT spy agency to tap into private phone conversations and collect intelligence related to "terrorism, international crimes, and external intelligence gathering".
It also sets prison terms for journalists and others who publish leaked information, according to local media reports.
Last week, Turkey's constitutional court annulled sections of another controversial law intended to tighten the government's control over the judiciary.
The new legislation is the latest ammunition being deployed by Erdogan as he seeks to push back against the greatest challenge yet to his 11-year rule.
The premier has accused Fethullah Gulen, a US-based Muslim cleric, and his loyalists in the Turkish police and justice system, of being behind the corruption probe and the leaks.
The government has also reacted by embarking on a mass purge of police and prosecutors believed to be close to Gulen's Hizmet movement.