Ukraine vowed today to show off two Russian soldiers it claimed to have captured while fighting Moscow-backed forces in the separatist east.
The politically-charged declaration came as a tenuous February truce was broken by more violence that claimed the lives of at least four Ukrainian servicemen.
Russia firmly denies any involvement in the Ukrainian conflict and accuses the pro-Western leadership in Kiev of waging a war of attrition against its own people in the industrial east of the ex-Soviet state.
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"For us, it is very important to present to the entire world Russian soldiers who supposedly do not exist on our land," Ukrainian military spokesman Vladyslav Seleznyov told AFP.
"These are fighters from the 3rd non-divisional brigade of the special forces. They are based in (the Volga River city of) Togliatti," he said.
Army chief Viktor Muzhenko called in reporters for a special briefing designed to showcase what Kiev hopes is irrefutable evidence of Russia's entanglement in one of Europe's bloodiest recent wars.
A fatigues-clad Muzhenko assistant held up a nine-millimetre calibre rifle he said was seized from one of the invading Russians.
Muzhenko added that Ukraine had invited observers from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe -- a Cold War-era body designed to secure peace across the continent -- to visit the prisoners at their current medical facility in Kiev.
But he appeared to backtrack from an earlier army promise to parade the wounded prisoners before international media crews.
Such a step would almost certainly outrage the Kremlin and potentially violate international treaties on the humane treatment of prisoners of war.
And US Assistant Secretary of State Victoria Nuland stressed during a visit to Moscow that Washington welcomed Kiev's decision to invite Red Cress doctors to examine the Russians "in correspondence with the Geneva convention."
Muzhenko identified the two men only as Captain Yevgeny Yerofeyev and Sargeant Aleksander Aleksandrov. Both were allegedly members of a special forces unit that Kiev said was orchestrating recent battles near the Lugansk region town of Schastya.