Aid drops to besieged areas in Syria are not expected to begin immediately, the United Nations said today, despite urgent calls from France and Britain for deliveries to get started.
"As long as the World Food Programme has not yet finalised its plans, I don't think there's something imminent," Ramzi Ezzedine Ramzi, the deputy to the UN special envoy to Syria Staffan de Mistura, told reporters.
"WFP has studied the issue and is in the process of finalising its plans," Ramzi said, but added that it was "a very complex venture," and would require approval from Damascus, which has yet to be given.
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His comments came after France and Britain yesterday called on the UN to urgently begin the aid deliveries by air.
Last month, the 20-nation International Syria Support Group agreed that if aid convoys over land had not reached all besieged areas by June 1, drops from aircraft would be used.
Airdrops are far more complicated and costly than land deliveries, and far less efficient.
De Mistura said last week it can take six weeks of airdrops to deliver the same amount of aid to an area as a single land convoy.
Since April, WFP has been carrying out dangerous and complex high-altitude airdrops over Deir Ezzor, where 200,000 people are besieged by the Islamic State group.
Most of the other besieged areas would likely need to be reached by helicopter, Jan Egeland, who heads an international humanitarian taskforce for the war-ravaged country, told reporters.
The taskforce agreed today to add Al Waer, a rebel-held area of Homs with 75,000 inhabitants, to its list of besieged areas, Egeland said.
The total number of areas under siege in Syria is 19, with a total population of 592,000, most of them surrounded by regime forces, according to UN figures.
Humanitarian access to these areas has been a key sticking point in stalled UN-backed peace talks aimed at ending the five-year war that has killed at least 280,000 people and displaced millions.
Questions have also been raised as to whether airdrops are needed, after a local truce yesterday allowed desperately needed aid to be delivered by land to two towns besieged by government forces.