Twenty per cent of India's population in the metros and above the age of 30 years suffer from the deadly duo of diabetes and high blood pressure according to a large-scale government study released recently.
Over 4 crore people from across the country screened under the Government's National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, cardio-vascular Diseases and stroke (NPCDCS) has revealed that 6.34 per cent of the population is suspected to be suffering from diabetes and over 6 per cent are hypertensive.
Dr Upendra Kaul, Executive Director and Dean Cardiology, Escorts Heart Institute and Fortis Hospital says, "Unless we take strict measures, the deadly duo of high BP and diabetes will continue to take a high toll of our population. It leads to heart attacks, brain strokes, chronic kidney and early blindness and is preventable by taking preventive measures early in life."
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Madhya Pradesh recorded the lowest diabetes(2.61 per cent). From the overall (16.91 lakh) of those tested, 44,133 people were found to be diabetic and 49,391 were hypertensive.
Sikkim recorded the highest prevalence of diabetes (13.67 per cent) as well as hypertension (18.16 percentage).
Gujarat had the second highest prevalence of diabetes (9.57 per cent) followed by Karnataka (9.41 percent) and Punjab (9.36 per cent).
States that recorded comparatively lower per centage of diabetes are Assam (4.91 per cent), Haryana (4.80 per cent), Kerala (4.79 per cent), Rajasthan (4.43 per cent) and Uttar Pradesh (4.32 per cent).